When the immune system has an abnormal reaction to the  medication

When the immune system has an abnormal reaction to the medication

What is a drug allergy?

A drug allergy is the abnormal reaction of your immune system to a medication.

Any medication — over-the-counter, prescription or herbal — is capable of inducing a drug allergy.

The most common signs and symptoms of drug allergy are hives, rash or fever. A drug allergy may cause serious reactions, including a life-threatening condition that affects multiple body.systems (anaphylaxis).

A drug allergy is not the same as a drug side effect, a known possible reaction listed on a drug label. A drug allergy is also different from drug toxicity caused by an overdose of medication.

Drug allergy signs and symptoms may include:

  •  Skin rash
  •  Hives
  •  Itching
  •  Fever
  •  Swelling
  •  Shortness of breath
  •  Wheezing
  •  Runny nose
  •  Itchy, watery eyes

While anyone can have an allergic reaction to a drug, a few factors can increase your risk. These include:

  •  A history of other allergies, such as food allergy or hay fever
  •  A personal or family history of drug allergy
  •  Increased exposure to a drug, because of high doses, repetitive use or prolonged use
  •  Certain illnesses commonly associated with allergic drug reactions

Source:
https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/drug-allergy/symptoms-
causes/syc-20371835