What is a vaginal yeast infection?
A vaginal yeast infection is a fungal infection that causes several symptoms. This condition is also called vaginal candidiasis.
Vaginal yeast infection affects up to 3 out of 4 women at some point in their lifetimes. Many women experience at least two episodes.
Medications can effectively treat vaginal yeast infections. If you have recurrent yeast infections — four or more within a year — you may need a longer treatment course and a maintenance plan.
Symptoms can include:
- Itching and irritation in the vagina and vulva
- A burning sensation, especially during intercourse or while urinating
- Redness and swelling of the vulva
- Vaginal pain and soreness
- Vaginal rash
- Thick, white, odor-free vaginal discharge with a cottage cheese appearance
- Watery vaginal discharge
When to see a doctor:
- This is the first time you've had yeast infection symptoms
- You're not sure whether you have a yeast infection
- Your symptoms aren't relieved after treating with over-the-counter antifungal vaginal creams or suppositories
- You develop other symptoms
As a rule, the cause of vaginal yeast infection is the fungus Candida.
Factors that increase your risk of developing a yeast infection include:
- Antibiotic use.
- Increased estrogen levels.
- Uncontrolled diabetes.
- Impaired immune system.
Source:
https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/yeast-infection/symptoms-causes/syc-20378999
