How is joint disease treated?
Osteochondritis dissecans is a joint condition in which bone underneath the cartilage of a joint dies due to lack of blood flow.
Osteochondritis dissecans occurs most often in children and adolescents.
It can cause symptoms either after an injury to a joint or after several months of activity. The condition occurs most commonly in the knee, but also occurs in elbows, ankles and other joints.
Methods of diagnosis:
- Physical examination.
- X-rays.
- Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
- Computerized tomography (CT) scan.
Treatment
Treatment of osteochondritis dissecans is intended to restore the normal functioning of the affected joint and relieve pain, as well as reduce the risk of osteoarthritis.
Avoid activities that stress your joint, such as jumping and running if your knee is affected.
Physical therapy is also good.
If you have a loose fragment in your joint, if the affected area is still present after your bones have stopped growing, or if conservative treatments don't help after four to six months, you might need surgery.
Source:
https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/osteochondritis-
dissecans/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20375891
